Yasser A. Payne
Resources and Links
Biography
Yasser Arafat Payne is Professor of Sociology in the Department of Sociology and Criminal Justice and the Department of Africana Studies at the University of Delaware. Dr. Payne completed his doctoral work at the Graduate Center-City University of New York where he was trained as a social-personality psychologist. Also, he completed a NIDA/NIH funded post-doctoral fellowship in public health at Hunter College where he worked on re-entry project with male adolescents in Rikers Island.
Dr. Payne’s street ethnographic research program examines notions of resilience, structural violence and gun violence with street-identified Black Americans by drawing on an unconventional methodological framework entitled: Street Participatory Action Research (Street PAR)—the process of doing research and activism with street identified populations. Presently, he leads two Street PAR projects on gun violence in the City of Wilmington funded by Christiana Care Hospital; and he leads a national Street PAR project on gun violence in the following four cities: Wilmington, DE; Philadelphia, PA; Detroit, Michigan; and Brooklyn, New York City. The name of this national Street PAR project is, “Got The Hammer On Me”: The Socio-Cultural Roots of Gun Violence; and this national study is funded by the National Collaborative on Gun Violence Research and the Arnolds Venture Foundation. Dr. Payne’s research program also focuses on Black racial identity; street identity; Black masculinity; economic and educational opportunity or the impact of structural violence; as well as focuses on Gangster Rap music and culture.
Dr. Payne’s first Street PAR project in Wilmington, Delaware was The People’s Report: The Link between Structural Violence and Crime in Wilmington, Delaware. This study trained fifteen people (20-48) formerly involved with the criminal justice system to empirically document the relationship between economic well-being and gun violence in the Eastside and Southbridge neighborhoods of Wilmington. This study was funded with generous grants issued by the American Recovery Reinvestment Act, the University of Delaware and The United Way of Delaware. To learn more about this project please go to: thepeoplesreport.com. Dr. Payne’s Street PAR projects with Christiana Care Hospital (Street PAR Health Project) are on-going mix-methods studies that examines the relationship between economic well-being, health and violence in the Northside and Westside neighborhoods of Wilmington, Delaware.
Dr. Payne also completed his second video street ethnographic project in Harlem, NYC entitled: The Streets of Harlem: How Black Men in The Streets Adapt to Structural Violence. This independent film project explores the lived experiences of opportunity among street identified Black men in Harlem NYC. Topics include experiences with violence, fatherhood, education, employment, housing, prison re-entry and experiences with police. Also, this research documentary captures how Harlem-based street identified Black men, across generations, frame notions of resilience in relation to structural violence.
Furthermore, Dr. Payne has published a number of peer reviewed journal articles, book chapters and op-eds; and he and his colleagues have authored the book project entitled: Murder Town USA: Homicide, Structural Violence and Activism (Rutgers University Press).
Research Interests
Dr. Payne has organized a street ethnographic research program centered on exploring notions of resilience and resiliency with the streets of Black and Brown America using an unconventional methodological framework entitled: Street Participatory Action Research (Street PAR)—the process of involving street-identified persons or members of this population in the process of activist-based research. Street identified populations are typically framed in a monolithic way and Dr. Payne through his research has found great emotional, psychological and developmental variation. His work seeks to break through stereotypical barriers and images of Black and Brown people in the criminal justice system, so that transition back in the community and opportunities for upward mobility are successful.
Teaching Interests
Dr. Payne's specialized courses focus on the lived or ethnographic experiences of street- identified populations. Specifically, he offers undergraduate (AFRA381/SOCIO) and graduate courses (AFRA650) on street ethnography. Also, Dr. Payne teaches an undergraduate course on Gangster Rap Music and Culture (AFRA/SOCI373) as a way to compliment his street ethnographic portfolio. Further, he teaches a graduate course entitled Racial Stratification (SOCI661), which examines race as a multifaceted construct, or gendered and classed concepts in the fields of sociology, criminology and Africana studies. Lastly, it should be noted that several of Dr. Payne's courses draws on core ideologies and/or theories extending from an Ancient East African worldview. And in one instance, he teaches a course squarely on this topic (Egypt AFRA367).
