How you plant trees or shrubs can have a serious impact on their health. Taking the time to do it right could save you a lot of trouble in the long run!

A view of the lower truck of a new tree in the ground

You should:

Research the planting site’s soil chemistry, soil type, and drainage
Choose a tree or shrub compatible with your site
Select an appropriate time of year to plant
Measure the size of the root ball
Dig a hole 2-3 times the width of the root ball
Remove the cage before placing
Spread mulch evenly over the root area
Stake when necessary to support growth
Irrigate based on plant species, weather, season, and soil drainage

The “Don'ts” of Plant Installation

You shouldn't:

Dig the hole deeper than the root ball
Dig the hole just wide enough to fit the root ball inside
Add fertilizer or compost to the bottom of the planting hole
Plant during seasons of severe heat or cold
Bury trunk flare during planting
Heap mulch against the trunk
Water too much, too frequently
Neglect to water enough during dry spells

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