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kale growing in sunlight

Kale

October 2024 | Written by: New Castle County Master Gardeners Rick Judd and Gail Hermenaus

 

General information

  • Brassica oleracea var. acephala, Kale
  • Brassicaceae family
  • Sunlight: full sun to part shade. Prefers full sun in spring and fall, but can benefit from light shade during hot weather.
  • Soil Conditions: prefers well-drained, fertile soil high in organic matter. Needs plentiful, consistent moisture.

Successful cultivars

  • Winterbor (60 days) Blue-green curly leaves.
  • Lacinato Heirloom (65-80 days) Known as Dinosaur kale, tall, sweet, mild, blue-green leaves.
  • Dwarf Blue Curled Vates Heirloom (55 days) Low, short, curly, blue-green leaves.
     

Common pests and diseases

  • Cutworm
  • Cabbage looper
  • Cabbageworm
  • Flea beetle
  • Cabbage root maggot
  • Harlequin bug
  • Clubroot
Kale photo courtesy of Gail Hermenau.
Kale photo courtesy of Gail Hermenau.
Kale (pest) photo courtesy of Gail Hermenau.

This publication was created by Master Gardeners Rick Judd and Gail Hermenau. Photos courtesy of Gail Hermenau.


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