Silhouettes 1900-1929

Shirtwaist (blouse) and skirt 1902.  Illustrated by S. Pierce1900  Victorian-era styling dominates.  Daytime necklines are high.  Legs and ankles are unseen.  A tightly laced corset thrusts the body forward in an S-shaped curve.  Bosom and hips are generously curved in contrast to the small waist.  Shoulders are wide thanks to leg-o’-mutton sleeves.  Skirts are full and worn over petticoats.  This is the hourglass figure idealized by the drawings of Charles Dana Gibson which became known as the Gibson-girl look. Victorian era hat. Illustrated by S. Pierce, 1999.

1910  The silhouette narrows as full skirts and the S-shaped body curve disappeared.  The waist is still tightly corseted.  The hobble skirt was a long tight skirt so restrictive that one must walk with small, mincing steps.  Although the hobble skirt's popularity didn't last long, skirts stayed relatively narrow and began to rise; ankles were sometimes seen. Edwardian empire-line dress, 1909. Illustrated by S. PierceEmpire-line dress 1912. Illustrated by S. PierceEdwardian-era corset. Illustrated by S. Pierce

1919  The tubular silhouette becomes softer and more natural.  Dresses are belted, but the waist is not pinched.  The hemline is almost to mid-calf.  Draping, tiers, and tunics created full hiplines.  Legs and feet are now seen, so shoes and hosiery are now important.

1926  A boyish, straight silhouette which ignores the bust line, waist and hips becomes popular.  Women sometimes bind their breasts to flatten them.  Many women go without corsets.  Skirts are now at knee level, a new high.  Some indications of a low waistline.  The cloche hat is worn low over short, cropped hair. This is what is known as the flapper look.



20th Century Fashion History Images Timelines
1900-1910
1910-1920
1920-1930


References

Tortora, P. and Eubanks, K. (1994).  Survey of Historic Costume, 2nd ed. New York:  Fairchild.
 


Table of Contents / Previous Topic / Next Topic / Syllabus


Comments or Questions about the course??
      Email Dr. Orzada

Last Updated:  August 5, 1999
  Copyright Belinda T. Orzada, University of Delaware, 1998.All rights reserved.